GERMAN 84/98 Notes.

Most of the pictures (unless otherwise noted) are from items in Les Dickens' collection. The purpose of this page is to show variations in the 84/98's made in the period 1928 to 1945. Most of these variations are in markings, mixed but matching makers, mixed but matching date combinations and other anomalous appearing marks found on these items. It also shows marine acceptance marks etc. that are often mentioned in the texts but seldom illustrated.

 

CAN marked scabbards.

In 1944 "CAN" (a subcontract manufacturer) marked scabbards  were used by the makers asw (E.u.F  Hörster) and fnj(Coppel Gmbh).

The asw  CAN scabbards are marked on the frog stud side of the scabbard, the CAN was ground out to a greater or lesser extent and the asw serial stamped in the location of the original CAN marking. from discussions on the BCN forum it would appear that these scabbards appear in the p, t and u blocks of the serial blocks produced meaning they usually appear in the dual dated 43/44 asw range bayonets. There is no way of identifying CAN scabbards except from the grinding marks above the stud and residual CAN marks in this area but grinding on its own is not enough as it may be to correct serial renumbering etc..

The fnj  CAN scabbards are marked on the opposite face of the scabbard to the asw ones, and are usually found clearly marked

 

CAN made scabbard for  asw  grinding has removed A and partially obscured the C and the N

CAN made scabbard for  asw  grinding has removed all but the A from CAN

oldsmithy collection

CAN made scabbard for  fnj made bayonet, there is no fnj mark on the scabbard nor a date only the serial in the normal location on the frog stud side of the scabbard

oldsmithy collection

 

Tr MARKED BAYONETS

In 1941 crs ( P.Weyersberg) made a series of bayonets with Tr marked serials, it is not know why these bayonets are so marked. Some bayonets can be found without the crs makers mark or with it.

 

oldsmithy collection

 

42/43 ab MARKED DUAL DATE$

There are several documented dual dated bayonet scabbard combinations, with the bayonet and scabbard having matching serials but different dates, the 43/44 asw is probably the best known with around 75,000 probably made. This one is by ab (Mundlos). These combinations will probably be due to differences in production runs

 

Matching serials but 43 dated scabbard and 42 dated bayonet

 

38/37 DURKOPP MARKED DUAL DATE

Most of the dual dates are from the period 1943 and 1944 but earlier examples can be found. This one is made by DURKOPP

 

Matching serials but in this case a 1937 marked scabbard has been matched with a 1938 made bayonet.

 

1943 aws Horster DUAL DATED

In 1944 aws made some 75,000 bayonets in the letter blocks o to u, with 1943 dated blades and 1944 dated scabbards

 

43asw marked blade in matching 44asw scabbard.

 

1941 ab Mundlos/aws Horster DUAL MAKER

In 1941 Mundlos made at a series of bayonets matched to Horster made scabbards

 

ab (Mundlos) made bayonet in an aws (Horster) made scabbard. A limited number of bayonets in 1941 were fitted with Horster made scabbards at manufacture as they have matching numbers.

oldsmithy collection

 

1939 HORSTER/EICKHORN DUAL MAKER

In 1939 Horster made at least one bayonet with an Eickhorn scabbard

 

Matching serial numbers on blade and scabbard. There are no signs of grinding on either piece so serials were not changed, the serial numbers on each piece appeared to be identical and not a put together item.

omc marked bayonet matching with dual dates.

 

Spine is double dated 39/40, matching omc's are not common early war and low manufacture makes them hard to find

1941 fze NON STANDARD MARKED SERIAL

This fze made bayonet hasn't got the block letter under the serial as is the normal case.

 

The block letter on the bayonet has been placed under the date rather than the serial as is the normal case. Again this is a matching blade/scabbard combination so is a period piece.

 

1943 COF WITH LEADING ZERO

 

Not one that I have observed before, it is not common for serials to have leading zeros "0" to give a four digit number even for those less than 1000

 

1943 COF WITH STAR MARKING

 

The star marking has been discussed often on several forums, the consensus seems to be that the mark is an acceptance mark for an item that originally failed to meet requirements

 

RP (REICH POST) MARKED BAYONETS

Commercial bayonets issued to the post office police force during WWII, by late in the war these units were put under SS control, so in some ways the late ones may be the only truly marked SS 84/98's that you can buy

 

My RP marked bayonet is currently the highest known serial at 14727, Les's RP is serialed 8160. Comparing the quality of the manufacture with that of other 84/98's my example is at the earliest late 1943 or 1944, whilst Les's example (6,500 bayonets or a few days production) is 1941 or 1942, this shows that these bayonets were bought over several distinct orders and not one big contract.

 

REWORK SERIALS?

To keep bayonets and scabbards together during refurbishment it appears that a small number may have been used on the bayonet and the scabbard to ease keeping the items together, rather than having to remember long serials it would be much easier to remember 27 or 33. Les's collection had two bayonets on which these small number were marked on frog stud and bayonet. If this theory is incorrect I would appreciate any other ideas.

 

27

33

 

MARINE MARKED WuK's

 

1930 WuK made bayonet with a Marine inspection mark on the cross guard

Ma H marked 1929 WuK, unit marked bayonets post WWI are not common

1929 WuK with Marine (crown over M) and two different Spandau inspection marks on the spine, pommel only marked with the Spandau one

NR MARKED POMMEL

Not sure what the NR marking is for any help?

Has all normal inspection marks for a German issue 84/98

COMMERCIAL WITH ORIGINAL MILITARY MARKS REMOVED

Interesting piece, there is evidence that this was originally makers marked and inspection stamped but these were removed before the final finishing of the piece

Horster made bayonet with original markings removed.

 

bym  MATERIAL CHANGES

In 1944 there appears to have been a change in materials used to make the pommels on the bym manufactured bayonets. Later versions show a peculier corrosion attack the to pommels (seen on several pieces), that blades made earlier in 44 do not show. I have one of the damaged hilt pommels in my collection

 

22,000 difference in production the late E block bayonet shows a differences in manufacturing materials between the, additionally the later block only shows a 4 on the spine and not the 44 seen on the earlier made examples. My own example has the same single 4 on the spine.

 

bym  Serial

In the above 1944 bayonets bym used the same serial number system used by all manufacturers, in their early production the serial was a more complicated double number production number system unique to them, the lower number being a block designation much the same as the letter used by other manufacturers

 

59217

297

 

NONE STANDARD GRINDING

Only obvious from a spine inspection, this bayonet shows a lack of control not normally noted on German bayonets of this period

 

Peculiarity in ricasso markings was noted but only on inspection of the spine was the reason obvious

 

NO FLASH GUARD AND NO MAKERS MARK

An interesting research piece, this has a serial but no makers mark and has never had a flash guard fitted, comparison of dates, the WaA inspection mark and production serials from databases held by 84/98 collectors showed it to be an S/185 made (Elite Diament) bayonet, but no reason for the lack of flashguard was found

 

Interesting piece that does not appear to be a post war rework but a period piece.